Safety and specialised functions

STCW proficiency: match the training to the duty.

A guide to safety, survival, firefighting, medical, security, tanker, and passenger-ship proficiency evidence.

Ghana-focused working guide reviewed 22 August 2026. GMA, the issuing administration, approved institution, or medical examiner makes the official decision.

Ghanaian seafarers completing supervised maritime fire-safety training
Practical competence · STCW proficiency
Who this is for

New entrants and experienced seafarers whose ship type, rank, or designated duties require specific certificates of proficiency.

Intended outcome

Completion of the approved training and assessment required for a particular safety or specialised function, followed by the appropriate certificate from the recognised issuer.

MSA's role

We can research, organise, pre-check, and coordinate. We cannot issue the certificate, declare medical fitness, guarantee eligibility, or alter an authority's decision.

Understand the route

The pathway and its requirements.

Read the branch that matches the department, capacity, and vessel limitation. Where both branches appear, they are alternatives—not a combined qualification.

01

STCW Chapter VI

Core safety competence

Personal survival, fire prevention and firefighting, elementary first aid, and personal safety responsibilities form the basic foundation for shipboard work.

  1. 1

    Use a GMA-approved or administration-accepted training institution.

  2. 2

    Complete the practical and knowledge assessments.

  3. 3

    Maintain competence where the STCW Code requires five-year evidence or refresher training.

  4. 4

    Check medical and entry prerequisites before booking.

02

Advanced / specialised

Role and ship-specific competence

Advanced firefighting, survival craft, medical care, tanker, passenger, security, high-voltage, ECDIS, and other courses apply according to duty and vessel type.

  1. 1

    Start from the target rank and ship type—not a generic course list.

  2. 2

    Confirm prerequisite certificates and sea service.

  3. 3

    Check whether the course is initial, refresher, familiarisation, or management level.

  4. 4

    Verify that the certificate will be accepted by the intended flag administration and employer.

Evidence file

What to gather for a proper pre-check.

The final list remains case-specific, but these records normally allow the route to be assessed without relying on memory or verbal assurances.

From file to decision

A responsible working sequence.

  1. 01

    Define the duty

    Identify the job, vessel type, flag, and safety responsibilities that drive the training requirement.

  2. 02

    Build the course matrix

    Separate required, expiring, ship-specific, and optional professional-development courses.

  3. 03

    Verify approval

    Confirm provider and course acceptance before payment or attendance.

  4. 04

    Complete and retain evidence

    Keep the certificate, assessment result, receipt, and verification details in the document vault.

Check before you commit

Important watchpoints.

  • A course with a similar title is not automatically STCW-approved.
  • Employer requirements may be stricter than the minimum certificate framework.
  • MSA does not issue or validate certificates of proficiency.
Accuracy and authority notice

Maritime requirements can change and may depend on certificate history, nationality, issuing administration, vessel flag, tonnage, propulsion power, voyage area, training route, medical findings, and accepted sea service. This page is educational preparation, not an eligibility letter or legal guarantee. Confirm the current requirements with the responsible authority before enrolling, paying, travelling, or relying on a deadline.

Turn the guide into your checklist

Let's review your actual evidence.

Tell us your department, current certificate, service history, and intended capacity. We will identify the questions that need official confirmation.

Request a pathway review